Câu kệ 13.24

य एवं वेत्ति पुरुषं प्रकृतिं च गुणैः सह ।

सर्वथा वर्तमानोऽपि न स भूयोऽभिजायते ॥

13.24

Chuyển tự

ya evaṃ vetti puruṣaṃ prakṛtiṃ ca guṇaiḥ saha |

sarvathā vartamāno'pi na sa bhūyo'bhijāyate ||

Bởi Sanskrit System · Bản nháp máy · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

Bản dịch

He who thus knows the Spirit and Matter together with the alities, in whatever condition he may be, he is not born again.

Từ bảng tính của chủ trang · +1 nữa

Từng từ

who
thus
knows
the spirit
nature
and
the gunas
with

in every way
living
even
not
he
again
is born

Bởi Sanskrit System · Bản nháp máy · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

Giảng giải

Krishna states the fruit of this understanding. Whoever truly knows the person, and nature with its qualities, in the way just described, is not born again. The phrase however he may be living, sarvathā vartamāno'pi, is striking. It suggests that liberation does not depend on outward circumstances or on a particular way of life, but on knowledge. Some readers stress that such knowledge naturally brings right conduct with it; others emphasise that a person's outer role, whether warrior or hermit, does not decide freedom. For Arjuna, it means release is possible even on a battlefield.