Tiếng Phạn

अद्वेष्टा सर्वभूतानां मैत्रः करुण एव च ।

निर्ममो निरहङ्कारः समदुःखसुखः क्षमी ॥

12.13

Chuyển tự

adveṣṭā sarvabhūtānāṃ maitraḥ karuṇa eva ca |

nirmamo nirahaṅkāraḥ samaduḥkhasukhaḥ kṣamī ||

Bởi Sanskrit System · Bản nháp máy · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

Bản dịch

He who hates no creature, who is friendly and compassionate to all, who is free from attachment and egoism, balanced in pleasure and pain, and forgiving.

Từ bảng tính của chủ trang · +1 nữa

Từng từ

Bởi Sanskrit System · Bản nháp máy · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

Giảng giải

Krishna now begins a portrait of the devotee who is dear to him, a passage that runs to the end of the chapter. Such a person bears ill will towards no being and is friendly and compassionate. He is free from possessiveness, nirmama, and from the ego's sense of I, nirahaṅkāra. He remains even in sorrow and joy and is forgiving. The portrait begins with how the devotee treats others. Devotion, in the Gita's account, is shown first in kindness and patience, not in ritual or emotion alone.

Bởi Sanskrit System · Bản nháp máy · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08