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लोभः प्रवृत्तिरारम्भः कर्मणामशमः स्पृहा ।

रजस्येतानि जायन्ते विवृद्धे भरतर्षभ ॥

14.12

翻字

lobhaḥ pravṛttirārambhaḥ karmaṇāmaśamaḥ spṛhā |

rajasyetāni jāyante vivṛddhe bharatarṣabha ||

Sanskrit System 作 · 機械による下書き · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

翻訳

Greed, activity, the undertaking of actions, restlessness, longing these arise when Rajas is predominant, O Arjuna.

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逐語訳

Sanskrit System 作 · 機械による下書き · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

解説

When passion (rajas) grows strong, certain signs appear: greed, constant activity, the starting of new projects, restlessness and longing. These describe a familiar condition, the mind that cannot sit still, always wanting more and always beginning something new. The word ārambha, undertaking, recurs in the Gita, where the wise are later said to give up all self-driven undertakings. The signs are not condemned so much as identified. Recognising them lets one notice when rajas is in control and choose not to be carried along by it.

Sanskrit System 作 · 機械による下書き · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08