梵语

स्वधर्ममपि चावेक्ष्य न विकम्पितुमर्हसि ।

धर्म्याद्धि युद्धाच्छ्रेयोऽन्यत्क्षत्रियस्य न विद्यते ॥

2.31

音译

svadharmamapi cāvekṣya na vikampitumarhasi |

dharmyāddhi yuddhācchreyo'nyatkṣatriyasya na vidyate ||

作者:Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

译文

Further, having regard to thy duty, shouldst not waver, for there is nothing higher for a Kshatriya than a righteous war.

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逐词释义

作者:Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

讲解

Krishna now speaks of svadharma, one's own dharma, the duty that belongs to one's station and nature. For a warrior (kṣatriya), nothing is higher than a battle fought for a just cause. This is a different kind of argument from the earlier one about the self. It appeals to role, responsibility and social order. Krishna tells Arjuna not to waver. Readers have long discussed how the idea of svadharma applies outside an ancient warrior society, but in the dialogue it reminds Arjuna of commitments he had already accepted.

作者:Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08