梵语

जातस्य हि ध्रुवो मृत्युर्ध्रुवं जन्म मृतस्य च ।

तस्मादपरिहार्येऽर्थे न त्वं शोचितुमर्हसि ॥

2.27

音译

jātasya hi dhruvo mṛtyurdhruvaṃ janma mṛtasya ca |

tasmādaparihārye'rthe na tvaṃ śocitumarhasi ||

作者:Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

译文

For certain is death for the born, and certain is birth for the dead; therefore, over the inevitable thou shouldst not grieve.

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逐词释义

作者:Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

讲解

The reasoning is simple and universal. Death is certain for everything born, and birth is certain for whatever dies, within the round of becoming. What cannot be avoided is not a fitting object of grief. The verse does not deny the sorrow of loss; it asks Arjuna to see that his despair treats a natural law as a personal catastrophe. This point holds whether or not one accepts rebirth, which makes it a bridge between the metaphysical and the practical parts of Krishna's reply.

作者:Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08