梵语

न तदस्ति पृथिव्यां वा दिवि देवेषु वा पुनः ।

सत्त्वं प्रकृतिजैर्मुक्तं यदेभिः स्यात्त्रिभिर्गुणैः ॥

18.40

音译

na tadasti pṛthivyāṃ vā divi deveṣu vā punaḥ |

sattvaṃ prakṛtijairmuktaṃ yadebhiḥ syāttribhirguṇaiḥ ||

作者:Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

译文

There is no being on earth or again in heaven among the gods, that is liberated from the three alities born of Nature.

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逐词释义

作者:Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

讲解

Krishna concludes this survey with a sweeping statement. No being on earth, or even among the gods in heaven, is free from the three qualities born of nature (prakṛti). Everything in the manifest world is shaped by sattva, rajas and tamas in some mix. The verse explains why the analysis matters for everyone, and prepares for the discussion of social duties that follows, where these qualities are said to shape the different kinds of work people do.

作者:Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08