偈颂 18.30

प्रवृत्तिं च निवृत्तिं च कार्याकार्ये भयाभये ।

बन्धं मोक्षं च या वेत्ति बुद्धिः सा पार्थ सात्त्विकी ॥

18.30

音译

pravṛttiṃ ca nivṛttiṃ ca kāryākārye bhayābhaye |

bandhaṃ mokṣaṃ ca yā vetti buddhiḥ sā pārtha sāttvikī ||

作者：Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

译文

The intellect which knows the path of work and renunciation, what ought to be done and what ought not to be done, fear and fearlessness, bondage and liberation that intellect is Sattvic (pure), O Arjuna.

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逐词释义

action
and
withdrawal
and
duty and non-duty
fear and fearlessness

bondage
liberation
and
which
knows
intellect
that
O Partha
is sattvic

作者：Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

讲解

Sattvic understanding knows when to engage in action and when to withdraw, what should be done and what should not, what is to be feared and what is not, and what binds and what liberates. This is discernment in its fullest form. It is practical as well as spiritual, guiding both daily conduct and the highest goal. The verse names exactly the clarity Arjuna lacked when he could not tell whether to fight, and which the dialogue has been trying to restore.

作者：Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08