偈颂 16.4
दम्भो दर्पोऽभिमानश्च क्रोधः पारुष्यमेव च ।
अज्ञानं चाभिजातस्य पार्थ सम्पदमासुरीम् ॥
音译
dambho darpo'bhimānaśca krodhaḥ pāruṣyameva ca |
ajñānaṃ cābhijātasya pārtha sampadamāsurīm ||
作者:Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3
译文
Hypocrisy, arrogance and self-conceit, anger and also harshness and ignorance, belong to one who is born for a demoniacal state, O Partha (Arjuna).
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Hypocrisy, arrogance, conceit, anger, harshness and ignorance belong to one born to the demonic endowment, son of Pritha.
作者:Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08 · 另有 1 个
逐词释义
作者:Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08
讲解
In a single short verse Krishna names the demonic endowment: hypocrisy, arrogance, conceit, anger, harshness and ignorance. The contrast with the long list of divine qualities is deliberate. The demonic traits are few but powerful, and they share a common root in an inflated sense of oneself. The term demonic (āsura) draws on old stories of conflict between gods and asuras, but here it describes tendencies within human character rather than supernatural beings.
作者:Sanskrit System · 机器草稿 · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08