Câu kệ 18.34

यया तु धर्मकामार्थान्धृत्या धारयतेऽर्जुन ।

प्रसङ्गेन फलाकाङ्क्षी धृतिः सा पार्थ राजसी ॥

18.34

Chuyển tự

yayā tu dharmakāmārthāndhṛtyā dhārayate'rjuna |

prasaṅgena phalākāṅkṣī dhṛtiḥ sā pārtha rājasī ||

Bởi Sanskrit System · Bản nháp máy · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

Bản dịch

But that, O Arjuna, by which, on account of attachment and desire for reward, one holds fast to Dharma (duty), enjoyment of pleasures and earning of wealth that firmness, O Arjuna, is Rajasic (passionate).

Từ bảng tính của chủ trang · +1 nữa

Từng từ

by which
but
duty pleasure and wealth
by resolve
one holds
O Arjuna

with attachment
craving fruit
resolve
that
O Partha
is rajasic

Bởi Sanskrit System · Bản nháp máy · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

Giảng giải

Rajasic steadiness holds firmly to dharma, pleasure and wealth, three traditional aims of life, but does so out of attachment and craving for their fruits. Such firmness can be strong and persistent, yet it is bound to the desire for reward. The verse is subtle: even dharma can be pursued with a grasping attitude. The difference from sattvic steadiness lies not in the goals alone but in whether one holds them for their own sake or for what they bring.

Bởi Sanskrit System · Bản nháp máy · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08