Sanskryt

वायुर्यमोऽग्निर्वरुणः शशाङ्कः

प्रजापतिस्त्वं प्रपितामहश्च ।

नमो नमस्तेऽस्तु सहस्रकृत्वः

पुनश्च भूयोऽपि नमो नमस्ते ॥

11.39

Transliteracja

vāyuryamo'gnirvaruṇaḥ śaśāṅkaḥ

prajāpatistvaṃ prapitāmahaśca |

namo namaste'stu sahasrakṛtvaḥ

punaśca bhūyo'pi namo namaste ||

Autor: Sanskrit System · Szkic maszynowy · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

Tłumaczenie

Thou art Vayu, Yama, Agni, Varuna, the moon, the Creator, and the great-grandfather. Salutations, salutations unto Thee, a thousand times, and again salutations, salutations unto Thee.

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Autor: Sanskrit System · Szkic maszynowy · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

Objaśnienie

Arjuna identifies Krishna with the great Vedic gods: Vayu the wind, Yama the lord of death, Agni the fire, Varuna the god of the waters, and the moon. He is also Prajapati, lord of creatures, and the great-grandsire, the source even of the grandsire Brahma. Then the hymn dissolves into pure salutation: namo namaḥ, a thousand times, again and again. The repetition is a natural overflow of feeling. When words of description run out, what remains is bowing. Many devotional traditions recite this verse precisely for its outpouring of reverence.

Autor: Sanskrit System · Szkic maszynowy · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08