Vers 2.15

यं हि न व्यथयन्त्येते पुरुषं पुरुषर्षभ ।

समदुःखसुखं धीरं सोऽमृतत्वाय कल्पते ॥

2.15

Transliteratie

yaṃ hi na vyathayantyete puruṣaṃ puruṣarṣabha |

samaduḥkhasukhaṃ dhīraṃ so'mṛtatvāya kalpate ||

Door Sanskrit System · Machineconcept · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

Vertaling

That firm man whom, surely, these afflict not, O chief among men, to whom pleasure and pain are the same, is fit for attaining immortality.

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Woord voor woord

whom
indeed
not
disturb
these
person
O best of men

even in pain and pleasure
steady
he
for immortality
is fit

Door Sanskrit System · Machineconcept · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

Uitleg

Krishna names the reward of endurance. A person who is not shaken by pleasure and pain, who remains the same in both and is steady (dhīra), becomes fit for amṛtatva, immortality or deathlessness. The word can be read as freedom from the round of birth and death (saṃsāra), or as a realisation of what in us already does not die. The verse links the ethical discipline of the previous verse to the highest goal, showing that inner evenness is not merely a coping skill but a path to liberation.