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तं विद्याद् दुःखसंयोगवियोगं योगसंज्ञितम् ।

स निश्चयेन योक्तव्यो योगोऽनिर्विण्णचेतसा ॥

6.23

翻字

taṃ vidyād duḥkhasaṃyogaviyogaṃ yogasaṃjñitam |

sa niścayena yoktavyo yogo'nirviṇṇacetasā ||

Sanskrit System 作 · 機械による下書き · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

翻訳

Let that be known by the name of Yoga, the severance from union with pain. This Yoga should be practised with determination and with an undesponding mind.

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逐語訳

Sanskrit System 作 · 機械による下書き · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

解説

The long sentence reaches its conclusion. This state is to be known as yoga, defined in a striking phrase as duḥkha-saṃyoga-viyoga, the unyoking from union with sorrow. The play on words reverses the usual sense of yoga as joining: true yoga is a disjoining from suffering. Krishna adds that it must be practised with firm resolve and a mind that does not grow weary or discouraged. The verse gives both a definition and a warning: the path is real but asks for patient, steady effort.

Sanskrit System 作 · 機械による下書き · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08