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नासतो विद्यते भावो नाभावो विद्यते सतः ।

उभयोरपि दृष्टोऽन्तस्त्वनयोस्तत्त्वदर्शिभिः ॥

2.16

翻字

nāsato vidyate bhāvo nābhāvo vidyate sataḥ |

ubhayorapi dṛṣṭo'ntastvanayostattvadarśibhiḥ ||

Sanskrit System 作 · 機械による下書き · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

翻訳

The unreal hath no being; there is non-being of the real; the truth about both has been seen by the knowers of the Truth (or the seers of the Essence).

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逐語訳

Sanskrit System 作 · 機械による下書き · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

解説

This is one of the most philosophically dense lines in the Gita. What is unreal (asat) never comes into being, and what is real (sat) never stops being. Those who see the truth (tattva) have understood the boundary between the two. Different schools interpret sat and asat differently, as the self and the body, as the unchanging and the changing, or as the one reality and its appearances. In the dialogue, the verse gives a principle: Arjuna should not grieve over what by nature passes, nor fear for what by nature remains.

Sanskrit System 作 · 機械による下書き · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08