Sanskrit

किं तद् ब्रह्म किमध्यात्मं किं कर्म पुरुषोत्तम ।

अधिभूतं च किं प्रोक्तमधिदैवं किमुच्यते ॥

8.1

Translittération

kiṃ tad brahma kimadhyātmaṃ kiṃ karma puruṣottama |

adhibhūtaṃ ca kiṃ proktamadhidaivaṃ kimucyate ||

Par Sanskrit System · Brouillon automatique · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

Traduction

Arjuna said What is that Brahman? What is Adhyatma? What is action, O best among men? What is declared to be Adhibhuta? And, what is Adhidaiva said to be?

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Mot à mot

Par Sanskrit System · Brouillon automatique · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

Explication

Arjuna opens this chapter with questions prompted by the terms Krishna used at the close of the previous one. What is Brahman? What is adhyātma, the inner self? What is karma? What is meant by adhibhūta, the domain of beings, and by adhidaiva, the domain of the gods? He addresses Krishna as Puruṣottama, the highest Person. The verse shows Arjuna as an attentive student who does not let unexplained words pass. His questions set the agenda for the chapter on the Imperishable and on the journey at death.

Par Sanskrit System · Brouillon automatique · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08