Sanskrit

ज्ञेयः स नित्यसंन्यासी यो न द्वेष्टि न काङ्क्षति ।

निर्द्वन्द्वो हि महाबाहो सुखं बन्धात्प्रमुच्यते ॥

5.3

Translittération

jñeyaḥ sa nityasaṃnyāsī yo na dveṣṭi na kāṅkṣati |

nirdvandvo hi mahābāho sukhaṃ bandhātpramucyate ||

Par Sanskrit System · Brouillon automatique · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

Traduction

He should be known as a perpertual Sannyasi who neither hates nor desires; for, free from the pairs of opposites, O mighty-armed Arjuna, he is easily set free from bondage.

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Mot à mot

Par Sanskrit System · Brouillon automatique · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

Explication

Krishna redefines renunciation. The true renunciant, nityasannyāsin, is not marked by outward robes or withdrawal but by an inner state: he neither hates nor craves. Free from the pairs of opposites, such a person is released from bondage with ease. This means one can be a renunciant while living an active life, if attraction and aversion have fallen away. The verse removes the apparent conflict in Arjuna's question by showing that what matters in renunciation is the inner letting go, not the outward form.

Par Sanskrit System · Brouillon automatique · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08