Sanskrit

शरीरवाङ्मनोभिर्यत्कर्म प्रारभते नरः ।

न्याय्यं वा विपरीतं वा पञ्चैते तस्य हेतवः ॥

18.15

Translittération

śarīravāṅmanobhiryatkarma prārabhate naraḥ |

nyāyyaṃ vā viparītaṃ vā pañcaite tasya hetavaḥ ||

Par Sanskrit System · Brouillon automatique · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

Traduction

Whatever action a man performs with his body, speech and mind whether right or the reverse these five are its causes.

D’après la feuille du propriétaire · +1 de plus

Mot à mot

Par Sanskrit System · Brouillon automatique · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

Explication

Krishna applies the list universally. Whatever a person begins to do with body, speech or mind, whether the act is right or wrong, these five are its causes. The point is not to remove responsibility but to show that action arises from a combination of factors. This prepares for the next verse, which warns against the narrow view that the individual alone is the whole cause of what happens.

Par Sanskrit System · Brouillon automatique · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08