Sanskrit

अनुद्वेगकरं वाक्यं सत्यं प्रियहितं च यत् ।

स्वाध्यायाभ्यसनं चैव वाङ्मयं तप उच्यते ॥

17.15

Translittération

anudvegakaraṃ vākyaṃ satyaṃ priyahitaṃ ca yat |

svādhyāyābhyasanaṃ caiva vāṅmayaṃ tapa ucyate ||

Par Sanskrit System · Brouillon automatique · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

Traduction

Speech which causes no excitement, truthful, pleasant and beneficial, the practice of the study of the Vedas, are called austerity of speech.

D’après la feuille du propriétaire · +1 de plus

Mot à mot

Par Sanskrit System · Brouillon automatique · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

Explication

Austerity of speech is described as words that do not upset others, that are true, kind and helpful, together with the steady practice of reciting and studying sacred texts (svādhyāya). The verse sets a high standard: speech must be truthful and also pleasant and beneficial. Truth that wounds needlessly falls short, and so does pleasant speech that is false. Treating careful speech as a form of tapas shows how seriously the Gita takes words as actions with consequences.

Par Sanskrit System · Brouillon automatique · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08