Sanskrit

आचार्याः पितरः पुत्रास्तथैव च पितामहाः ।

मातुलाः श्वशुराः पौत्राः श्यालाः सम्बन्धिनस्तथा ॥

1.34

Transliterasyon

ācāryāḥ pitaraḥ putrāstathaiva ca pitāmahāḥ |

mātulāḥ śvaśurāḥ pautrāḥ śyālāḥ sambandhinastathā ||

Ni Sanskrit System · Draft ng makina · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

Salin

Teachers, fathers, sons and also grandfathers, maternal uncles, fathers-in-law, grandsons, brothers-in-law and other relatives,-

Mula sa sheet ng may-ari · +1 pa

Bawat salita

Ni Sanskrit System · Draft ng makina · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

Paliwanag

Arjuna names again the relations he sees before him: teachers, elders, sons, grandsires, uncles, fathers-in-law, grandsons, brothers-in-law and other kin. Earlier in the chapter Sanjaya listed them; now Arjuna lists them himself, in his own voice. The repetition is not accidental. Grief often returns to the same details, and the list conveys how completely the war has become, for him, a matter of family. Every category of human bond appears, which is why no political justification seems strong enough to him.

Ni Sanskrit System · Draft ng makina · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08