Sanskrit

अग्निर्ज्योतिरहः शुक्लः षण्मासा उत्तरायणम् ।

तत्र प्रयाता गच्छन्ति ब्रह्म ब्रह्मविदो जनाः ॥

8.24

Transliteration

agnirjyotirahaḥ śuklaḥ ṣaṇmāsā uttarāyaṇam |

tatra prayātā gacchanti brahma brahmavido janāḥ ||

By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

Translation

Fire, light daytime, the bright fortnight, the six months of the northern path of the sun (the northern solstice) departing then (by these) men who know Brahman go to Brahman.

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Word by word

By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

Explanation

The first path is marked by fire, light, day, the bright half of the lunar month and the six months of the sun's northward course. Those who know Brahman and depart by this path go to Brahman. Some traditions read these as actual times of death; others read them as presiding deities who guide the soul, or as symbols of the path of light and knowledge. The verse uses images of brightness and ascent to describe a journey that does not lead back into rebirth.

By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08