Verse 4.15
एवं ज्ञात्वा कृतं कर्म पूर्वैरपि मुमुक्षुभिः ।
कुरु कर्मैव तस्मात्त्वं पूर्वैः पूर्वतरं कृतम् ॥
Transliteration
evaṃ jñātvā kṛtaṃ karma pūrvairapi mumukṣubhiḥ |
kuru karmaiva tasmāttvaṃ pūrvaiḥ pūrvataraṃ kṛtam ||
By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3
Translation
Having known this, the ancient seekers after freedom also performed action; therefore do thou also perform action, as did the ancients in days of yore.
From the owner's sheet · +1 more
Knowing this, even the seekers of liberation in ancient times performed action. So you too should act, as the ancients did long ago.
By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08 · +1 more
Word by word
By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08
Explanation
Krishna draws the practical lesson for Arjuna. Those of old who sought liberation, mumukṣus, understood that action done without attachment does not bind, and so they kept acting. Arjuna should do the same. The appeal to precedent echoes the earlier mention of Janaka and the royal sages. It reassures Arjuna that acting in the world is not a lesser path for the spiritually serious; it is the way followed by earlier seekers who reached the goal. The instruction is clear: act, as they acted.
By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08