Sanskrit

काङ्क्षन्तः कर्मणां सिद्धिं यजन्त इह देवताः ।

क्षिप्रं हि मानुषे लोके सिद्धिर्भवति कर्मजा ॥

4.12

Transliteration

kāṅkṣantaḥ karmaṇāṃ siddhiṃ yajanta iha devatāḥ |

kṣipraṃ hi mānuṣe loke siddhirbhavati karmajā ||

By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

Translation

Those who long for success in action in this world sacrifice to the gods; because success is ickly attained by men through action.

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Word by word

By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

Explanation

Krishna explains why many people worship the gods for particular results. In the human world, ritual action brings quick, visible returns, success in this or that desire. People therefore turn to the deities who govern these spheres. Krishna does not condemn this. He simply notes it as the natural tendency of those who seek worldly success. The verse, set beside the previous one, distinguishes between seeking particular gains and seeking the highest. Both are paths people take, but they lead to different ends.

By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08