Sanskrit

आशापाशशतैर्बद्धाः कामक्रोधपरायणाः ।

ईहन्ते कामभोगार्थमन्यायेनार्थसञ्चयान् ॥

16.12

Transliteration

āśāpāśaśatairbaddhāḥ kāmakrodhaparāyaṇāḥ |

īhante kāmabhogārthamanyāyenārthasañcayān ||

By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3

Translation

Bound by a hundred ties of hope, given over to lust and anger, they strive to obtain by unlawful means hoards to wealth for sensual enjoyments.

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By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08

Explanation

The image of bondage becomes vivid. These people are tied by hundreds of nooses of hope and expectation, and they are ruled by desire and anger. To feed their wants they try to gather wealth by unjust means. Hope here is not a virtue but a chain, the endless expectation that the next gain will bring satisfaction. The verse connects inner craving with outward injustice, showing how private desire becomes a social harm.

By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08