Verse 10.34
मृत्युः सर्वहरश्चाहमुद्भवश्च भविष्यताम् ।
कीर्तिः श्रीर्वाक्च नारीणां स्मृतिर्मेधा धृतिः क्षमा ॥
Transliteration
mṛtyuḥ sarvaharaścāhamudbhavaśca bhaviṣyatām |
kīrtiḥ śrīrvākca nārīṇāṃ smṛtirmedhā dhṛtiḥ kṣamā ||
By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3
Translation
And I am the all-devouring Death, and the prosperity of those who are to be prosperous; among the feminine alities (I am) fame, prosperity, speech, memory, intelligence, firmness and forgiveness.
From the owner's sheet · +1 more
I am death that carries off all, and the birth of all that is to be. Among feminine powers I am fame, prosperity, speech, memory, intelligence, steadfastness and forbearance.
By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08 · +1 more
Word by word
By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08
Explanation
Krishna holds death and birth in one breath: he is the death that takes away everything and the coming forth of all that will exist. Then he names seven qualities that are grammatically feminine in Sanskrit and were often honoured as goddesses: fame, prosperity or grace (śrī), speech, memory, intelligence, steadfastness and patience. Many readers see these as the qualities that make a life admirable. For Arjuna, poised between killing and being killed, the verse is sobering and steadying at once. Death is not outside the divine, and neither are the virtues needed to face it.
By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08