Verse 1.12
तस्य सञ्जनयन्हर्षं कुरुवृद्धः पितामहः ।
सिंहनादं विनद्योच्चैः शङ्खं दध्मौ प्रतापवान् ॥
Transliteration
tasya sañjanayanharṣaṃ kuruvṛddhaḥ pitāmahaḥ |
siṃhanādaṃ vinadyoccaiḥ śaṅkhaṃ dadhmau pratāpavān ||
By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · @indic-transliteration/sanscript 1.3.3
Translation
His glorious grandsire (Bhishma), the oldest of the Kauravas, in order to cheer Duryodhana, now roared like a lion, and blew his conch.
From the owner's sheet · +1 more
Then, to raise his spirits, the mighty Bhishma, eldest of the Kurus and grandsire of the family, roared like a lion and blew his conch.
By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08 · +1 more
Word by word
By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08
Explanation
Bhishma responds not with words but with action. Seeing Duryodhana's unease, the old warrior gives a lion's roar and blows his conch, the traditional signal that battle is about to begin. He is called the elder of the Kurus and the grandsire, which marks his authority over both families. His aim is to cheer Duryodhana, and the verse shows his loyalty to the throne he has served all his life, even in a cause he had warned against. The sound of his conch sets the armies in motion.
By Sanskrit System · Machine draft · claude-opus-5-5 · 2026-11-08